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Barritt's fight for transparency is not over

John Barritt

Anyone who thinks the campaign for good governance will wilt now John Barritt's out of the House had better think again.He may have to do it from the sidelines from this point on, but the long-serving former Devonshire South Central MP is vowing to keep up the pressure on the Progressive Labour Party to increase its transparency and accountability.And while Mr Barritt's battle for legislative reform may have won no points for sexiness in the past, he's convinced the current economic crisis is underlining how important it is to track how taxpayers' money is spent.“I welcome the opportunity to step back at this time, but one thing I will not give up on is my advocacy for reform of the legislature and Government generally,” Mr Barritt, who brought his 18-year career as an MP to an end last week, told The Royal Gazette.“I have been beating this drum over the years and I think it's gained traction. The need for this sort of reform, not only in my own party but throughout Bermuda and on the other side, it requires a complete overhaul and change in culture. But it can be done.“I will be a strong advocate in the OBA. I will continue to have a hand.“I don't think the House is the be all and end all. Sometimes the pressure has to come from outside the legislature to influence members in the House, so you can expect me to continue to advocate and comment.“We have fallen behind compared to other jurisdictions. Members know this from attending conferences overseas. It's almost embarrassing.“I think there's a natural inclination when in power to get on with governing and minimise the House and Senate as a forum for discussion and regard it as an irritant.“That's short-sighted. It means you fail to take advantage of any input from your own backbench for one thing. But I think the public is evidently switching on now.“I think people are now able to connect the dots and see in these economic times how important it is to be able to hold your politicians to account. It's not only about what they say, but about how they spend your money.“The whole Budget debate needs to be looked at. We have the general economic debate, then we go through the department heads and there sometimes isn't sufficient time to do it.”Premier Paula Cox has repeatedly stated her desire to improve Government's record on accountability, introducing the Good Governance Act to try to stamp out any unethical behaviour and pledging to carry out rigorous reviews where there are concerns over past projects.But critics point to the fact Ms Cox was Finance Minister while initiatives under her predecessor Dr Ewart Brown, such as the new TCD building and Dockyard pier, saw their costs soar.“I think the Premier is hearing what I'm hearing and trying to give people what they want,” said Mr Barritt.“I don't think that the Government is going far enough and fast enough on this issue. I think it's fundamental and ought to be near the top of the agenda.“I think that sometimes it requires a new broom to really sweep clean.“She was part of the regime under which a lot of these things occurred which successive Auditors General have been acutely critical about.“Most people scratch their heads and say, ‘Aren't we closing the door after the horse has bolted?'.“I think the Auditors General in terms of what they can do have been stymied to a certain extent because they can only go so far.“What's needed is the ability for forensic investigation. In order for them to be meaningful, they need to be independent. You can't have it in-house. Having something independent like that is a deterrent for anyone who can even think about doing anything.“The Public Accounts Committee needs to become far more active and needs its own legal advice. The PAC to this point has almost been looking at things on a historical basis, when it's too late.“They should be able to take contracts when they are issued and when they are being undertaken. That's much more effective than looking at things after the fact.”In the closing months of his Parliamentary career, Mr Barritt finally achieved a breakthrough when he and former PLP Premier Dame Jennifer Smith rewrote the House rules to introduce Question Time and make PAC meetings public.“While I didn't get all I would have hoped to have done, I have seen some success,” he said.“Question Time is a start. It needs to be refined and honed.“The one thing I didn't like is how Ministers can duck out of questions saying, ‘I will get back to you.' These systems work depending how committed the members are. There's scope there for improvement.”He said Bermuda needs to see more joint select committees like the one on violent crime recently chaired by Deputy Speaker Randy Horton.“What's most important about them is that it requires members on both sides, and the backbench, to roll up their sleeves sat around a table,” he said.“It enables you to invite people in on various issues to give them a voice so that you can produce a report which can influence policy.“There's scope here for one on health and health insurance. It's a way to let people into the debate.”He said breakthroughs in technology will also allow bills to be posted online, which would allow the public to view and make comments, while Hansard could be published on a website.“All this is going to improve the quality of governance and bring about the kind of transparency that's got to be in place,” he said. “The legislature has got to raise its game in that respect and marshall resources to make itself more effective.”

He's not stepped aside from politics

Retired MP John Barritt believes he's led by example by making way for fresh blood in the One Bermuda Alliance.

A host of newcomers are said to be pushing for a chance to represent the OBA at the next general election, but many fear their paths are blocked by long-serving veterans who don't want to give up their seats.

Asked for his thoughts on the battle between new faces and experienced campaigners, Mr Barritt told The Royal Gazette: “I have stepped down and I believe that I have led by example in stepping down.

“But it doesn't mean you have to step away and I don't intend to step aside.”

Mr Barritt will offer advice from the sidelines, particularly on legislative reform, he explained.

The 60-year-old served as a United Bermuda Party Minister and Shadow Minister from 1993 to 2011 before becoming interim leader of the OBA when it formed in May.

But he resigned as an MP last week to create a place in the House for new OBA leader, Senator Craig Cannonier, if he wins at a Devonshire South Central by-election in November.

Many believe the PLP is so far ahead of the Opposition it will rule for many years to come, but Mr Barritt insisted an OBA win is “within the realms of possibility the next election”.

He said: “You can't take anything for granted but I think you have got to work hard.

“I think we have got to get our slate of candidates out there. People have got to see the blend of experience and new voices we have been promising and our commitment to give Bermuda a better Government. People have got to believe in that.

“People tend to be cynical, people say, 'Who's to say these guys are to be believed?'.

“We have so moved on from where we were four months ago and my job was to keep people together, on board and move forward to the leadership convention.

“I think I have been successful at that. The convention has shown the great potential that exists for the development of a viable alternative Government.

“There's been, even since the convention, an injection of new life and new faces and new voices. I was pleasantly surprised at our last caucus.

“That's what we need and Craig's election as well has given a new light and a new promise.”

He said in the latest caucus meeting the room was packed with new faces, mainly people in their 40s and 50s who want to be candidates, attracted by Sen Cannonier.

“He's had a large hand in it and he deserves the credit,” said Mr Barritt.

The former MP also reflected on the highs and lows of his career, saying he'd like to be remembered as a “voice of reason”.

“I would like to think if people look back they will say I gave a good account of myself in all major debates in this Country and I did so thoughtfully and clearly and never ever came to a rash decision,” he said.

“I would like to think people thought mine was a voice of reason and one that could be listened to.”

He said highlights included the opening up of the telecommunications industry he helped achieve as UBP Minister of Technology and Information.

“I ran into some fierce opposition from established corners,” he said.

“There was no internet, no cell phones, but my advisers were saying there's a brand new future.

“I look back and smile. All those hard fights and discussions were difficult, notwithstanding the doubt and criticism. We certainly did the right thing. I'm proud of the fact that I helped move it in that direction.

“I introduced the Act under which telecommunications is now operating.”

And he said one regret was that he and others failed to speak when PLP MP Renee Webb launched a motion to outlaw discrimination on the grounds of sexual orientation in 2006.

“I was one of those who was waiting for Government to speak,” he said.

“When the Government didn't speak, the debate closed. That didn't reflect well on me personally, because I'm someone who believes in equality for all under the law.

“Renee introduced the motion and we were expecting the Government Ministers to speak. You might say we were playing politics. We wanted to hear the Government position.

“I personally felt bad about that as well. I feel it's an important human rights issue.”

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