Parishes in US raising millions for sex abuse victims
SPOKANE, Washington (AP) — In Roman Catholic parishes around Spokane these days, sermons on the teachings of Jesus are mixed with urgent pleas for money to pay people who were sexually abused by clergy decades ago.Priests sometimes evoke the parable of the good Samaritan — who stopped to help a man who had been beaten and robbed when others looked the other way — as they wage a unique campaign to overcome the financial fallout from clergy sex abuse in the bankrupt Spokane Diocese.
“I’ve been telling them the focus here is on the children who were hurt and doing what we can to bring them some sort of compensation, some sort of healing,” said the Rev. Edgar Borchardt, pastor of Sacred Heart Catholic Church in the college and farm town of Pullman, about 80 miles south of Spokane
A Chapter 11 bankruptcy reorganisation plan approved last month commits the diocese to pay $48 million — including $10 million from 82 parishes — to settle as many as 177 old claims of sexual abuse.
That $10 million is roughly what the diocese’s 95,000 parishioners normally put in the collection plate in a year.
Home to Bishop William Skylstad, president of the US Conference of Catholic Bishops — the diocese is the smallest and poorest of five nationwide that have sought bankruptcy protection against clergy sex abuse lawsuits.
The others are San Diego; Davenport, Iowa; Portland, Oregon; and Tucson, Arizona. Tucson has emerged from bankruptcy protection, while Portland’s reorganisation plan also has been approved.
Skylstad is himself raising an additional $6 million toward the bankruptcy settlement, and Catholic agencies, such as cemeteries, children’s’ homes and charities, are being asked to contribute another $6.5 million.
Over the next few weeks, parish priests will try to sell the settlement to the people in the pews, said Bob Hailey, a Spokane lawyer who is an executive on a grass-roots capital campaign to help parishes raise their share.
How that pitch is made is up to individual priests in each parish, Hailey said.
Borchardt’s church began its campaign in February, ahead of other parishes. The congregation’s 350 families already have raised — in cash and pledges — about 80 percent of the $250,000 assessment the parish is expected to contribute, he said.
Some parishioners are angry at Skylstad for taking the diocese into bankruptcy, while others balk at paying bankruptcy lawyer fees. Still others question why they should pay for priests who molested children decades ago in other parishes, Borchardt said.
“The good Samaritan was not at all responsible for the problem, but he was the one who took care of the problem,” Borchardt said. “We try to keep the focus on the healing of those who survived the abuse and healing of the people in the pews. This has been fairly traumatic for people in the pews, too.”
The Rev. Mike Savelesky, co-chairman of the Association of Parishes, a group of pastors and laity formed to protect the assets of individual parishes, told his parishioners their church’s future may rest on the success of the campaign.
Savelesky is pastor of Assumption of the Blessed Virgin, a large church and one of four Spokane-area parishes being used as collateral to secure loans for the diocese.
It is also the former home of ex-priest Patrick O’Donnell, who admitted to molesting dozens of young boys. Skylstad shared a parish residence in the early 1970s with O’Donnell.
Victims groups accused Skylstad of covering up knowledge of O’Donell’s misdeeds.
Savelesky and his fellow priests must persuade their parishioners that the settlement amounts they must raise are not punitive, but are the right thing to do for people who were abused as children.
“No one is punishing us or blaming us for something we did not do, but the love of Christ bids us reach out in compassion and healing love to those who have been abused,” Savelesky wrote his parishioners. “Although money does not heal, in our nation’s legal system, victims of abuse have a right to just compensation.”
During the bankruptcy claims period, a woman accused Skylstad of sexually abusing her when she was a student in the early 1960s. The bishop vigorously denied the woman’s claim, saying he has never broken his vow of chastity.
A private investigator hired by Skylstad’s lawyer found no proof to back the woman’s claim, the bishop told reporters. Because the names and amounts being paid to victims are sealed by court order, it is not known if the woman is among those receiving settlements.
If $47 million of the $48 million is not turned over to a bankruptcy trustee by Dec. 31, parishes will be required to take out loans to make up the shortfall.
“What I’m hoping is, people realise this is not a campaign we can afford to fail,” Hailey said. “We will rely on all parishioners to share a part of the burden.”
Skylstad has sent his own letter in support, but the diocese won’t be directly involved in the fundraising, Hailey said.
The reorganisation plan calls for Skylstad and the diocese to raise nearly $18 million in addition to the parishes’ contributions. Insurance settlements will contribute about $20 million.
Paul McNabb has been a member of St. Charles Borromeo Catholic Church in northwest Spokane since 1960. He plans to contribute to the campaign. “I see it as a compassionate way of helping out, of justly compensating the victims of abuse and also helping the diocese to continue with its operations,” McNabb said.
Not everyone feels that way.
During the bankruptcy confirmation hearing April 24, Leo Driscoll, a retired Spokane lawyer who attends Sacred Heart Church in South Spokane, opposed confidentiality wording in the settlement he said won’t allow parishioners to audit claims that could be false, or to learn more about priests who may have molested children.
Skylstad last month rejected a call to resign by four prominent Catholics who vowed they would not contribute “one dime” because the settlement was not subject to a vote of parishioners.
The reorganisation plan confirmed last month by US Bankruptcy Judge Patricia Williams will pay victims from $15,000 to $1.5 million each, depending on the severity of the molestation or rape.
A former US attorney will hear claims and decide how much each person receives.
The Spokane Diocese, which serves Catholics in 13 Eastern Washington counties, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in December 2004.
The sex abuse cases nationwide have cost the Catholic Church about $1.5 billion since 1950, according to figures compiled from studies by the US Conference of Catholic Bishops.
Effects of the settlement already are being felt in Spokane.
Skylstad lives in a rented apartment after his home was sold to raise money. The diocesan business office was sold last year and is being leased back to the diocese.
The May 3 issue of The Inland Register, the diocesan newspaper, contains six lengthy stories over several pages explaining the bankruptcy settlement, including one in Spanish.
It also contains an obituary notice for the Rev. James O’Malley, who died in his native Ireland in April. O’Malley, 87, served in seven Spokane diocese parishes before being accused of molesting children.